6 steps to Equine Hoof Care

Reading this simple list might assist you in your daily routine.

As you approach your horse ensure the symmetry is close, however they do not have to be exactly equal, but very close to being the same size and form.
Examine for faults in the wall and coronary band. Lift up each hoof, run your palm along the outside of the wall to notice any defects. Apply the exact procedure for the coronary band and then squeeze it gently. Applying these two procedures will also highlight soft areas and moisture holding areas.
Inspect the sole. Examine the colouring in each hoof. If correct they should be identical in colour. A clearly delineated dark spot should indicate a bruise or puncture wound.
Look at and compare the frogs. The hooves at the front should be similar in size and shape and the same with the rear hooves. Try and lightly depress each frog using your hoof pick, mostly, with the exception of desert areas, they should be a little spongy.
If your horse is shod, hold the horseshoe and see if it moves. Examine for missing clinches, if the shoe is loose you might choose to remove it before your horse loses it by itself and possibly takes a chunk of hoof as well.

If you continuously check your horses hooves, you will be able to avoid a lot of issues by catching the issue early.

I would recommend you include into your routine a couple of quick steps. Use a pick working from heel to toe. If packed solid you might be required to loosen it up somewhat before it can be taken off. Once the material has been removed, check all the regions of the hoof and make sure that there isn't a bad odour as this is normally a clear sign of thrush. Make sure there are no rocks or gravel lodged anywhere, even underneath the shoe.

The hooves should display a natural gloss on the hoof wall.

If you see a smooth uniform surface with no cracks, rings, dishes, flares and a concave sole that meets the shoe, then you can be confident that the hooves are in good health.

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